Kittens

Socialisation and training

Even if your kitten is going to be allowed outside, it's still important to train it to use a litter tray. Usually kittens need to use it after a meal, so gently lift onto the tray after feeding. At other times the kitten may look for a suitable corner and begin sniffing and scratching. If you see the kitten doing this, again pick up gently and put on the litter tray. It will soon work out for itself what the tray is for and will go there straight away. Make sure the litter tray is always cleaned at least once a day and that you wear gloves every time!

It is also important that kittens are handled as soon as possible, but you have to recognise that some cats never like being picked up! However, the more contact a kitten has with other cats and humans, the more likely it is to grow into a happy, friendly cat. Remember, however, to make sure that the kitten is protected by its vaccination regime before it comes into contact with other cats or cat-owning people.

The veterinary practice you have chosen may run 'kitten clubs', which can give you advice, but in any case it is worthwhile getting the pet checked out by the vet as soon as you can. Make sure you tell the receptionist when booking an appointment that it is a young kitten.

Social training is also important. Any behaviour that can be amusing in a kitten may be frightening in an adult. The kitten that scratches or bites is easier to deal with than an adult! Every time your kitten does something that is unacceptable, a firm 'no' will usually work. Don't get angry at your kitten, but make sure it knows what is OK, and what is not. 

Exercise 

Cats are very energetic and do not need any exercise with the owner, although some people do walk with their cat, using a cat harness. Kittens shouldn't be allowed out until the vet advises that they are protected by their vaccination programme.