Vet Q&A: My pet is really scared of fireworks – how can I help them?

by PDSA | 14 October 2019 #Dogs

Fireworks can cause a lot of stress for our pets (and us). If your pet isn't used to the sound of fireworks, you might find they get scared. We've put together our vet's advice on helping your pet's fear of fireworks.

Noise phobias in pets aren’t that uncommon, especially if your pet hasn’t been desensitised to noises early on in their life.

One of the best things you can do is make a den for your pet to create a space to escape if they become scared. This should be somewhere quiet where they already like to hide. You can put plenty of cushions and blankets in there to help keep some of the loud bangs and noise out. You should also put things in, like toys or bedding with a familiar smell, to help your pet feel calm, relaxed and safe in their den.

If you have a cat, they might prefer to be up high. Think about putting an igloo bed or creating a mini den on top of a shelf or wardrobe (make sure this is secure and easily accessible). You could also use cat scratchers with lots of levels to give them safe places to hide.

Ideally, try to prepare your pet in advance and desensitise them to loud noises gradually. You can get desensitisation CDs to play in the weeks leading up to firework nights. Remember to reward your pet when they are calm with loud noises, so they associate being calm with something positive.

Remember to make sure your pets are microchipped and your details are up-to-date in case your pet gets frightened and manages to escape.

On the night

On the night of fireworks, take your dog for a long walk while it is still light outside. This will help tire them out and make them relaxed. If you have a cat, it’s best to keep them inside. Make sure they have access to a litter tray if they need to go to the toilet. If you need to take your dog out to the toilet, you might want to put them on the lead in case they get scared.

Close your curtains and windows and put the TV or radio on. This will help to block out the noises and bright flashes. If you can, avoid taking your dog out to the toilet while fireworks are going off. Remember to reward calm behaviour.

You may also want to use a plug in pheromone diffuser. These release pheromones that humans don’t notice, but will help your pet to stay calm.

If you need any more help, take a look at our fireworks advice or speak to your vet.

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